Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5b53174b4d281f28…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 21:23:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 0c1d7fad09ca9a5c546a23d9431e7ec9 SHA-1: 1bb8d751d4e96b8f4353c236b7215f91bafcc4af SHA-256: 5b53174b4d281f2828881b2988e77b9be9b0a00673b7f39109cce2658f0e8ddc
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of 'cmdso3p69lc3no7addj0qc7us4/31621979093.pdf' in the document text indicates a potential command execution attempt or a reference to a malicious file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Extracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d5f2c1e3e---43511465915.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609129ef6e9f7---842637304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c03f3785ce222326985193d64369a5d/32820171928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pabausa.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ef8d1e92f0---dugesikes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/424e3104af6198e0742b719d3a1a61b6/gununilebapuzakaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oldtimerclub-thueringerberg.at/images/file/xeruxufuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ha3dvb4qdo50bf64o8vaga3min/19552777040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dansensvenner.dk/imagesfile///dixukunirutapoles.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fd05ad60c1---52584884245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabbleanddesign.com/clients/c/c6/c60e280709801842a26e47e23f21f170/File/40649057637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7dc12a12a6b6fca45b1d12974b2d5d8/magutato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wccia-vastu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e39e12ddbaf565520aa2f12504246620/46655923535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avis-medical.ma/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96f5bab38f9d5e6ee4128fa8652e598b/guribopepimamuvijotodiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd5cf101aaaa51db4354bcfe9356dc81/penodixosoxiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celovechurch.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/972cdc26d9b03e3400bfb53da138fdb1/53001407231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4170edaa12078ba1c67bf26c0f6090f9/wajexunejovopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://susta.vn/userfiles/file/tujekul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fasaac.org/temp//files/92093650851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a8138e712f---76265419572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arablift.net/userfiles/file/89601642208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoprofi.ua/userfiles/file/78049290199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jatyn.cn/upfiles/202106/file/1622632288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cmdso3p69lc3no7addj0qc7us4/31621979093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmoul.com/userfiles/file/jibelalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+activate+screen+recording+in+iphonePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0F9 17216 bytes
SHA-256: 857925ea183793ddbb84bf6866accaecc4ef7f551a72f502d5dd91540d3b1d8a
font_01_sfnt_off00011de4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DE4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000135fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135FB 10892 bytes
SHA-256: dcaafa62f2a37da988c2adafa3531adb464de9b0f940f2b34bda41b96bb9a194