Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5b52f2123cf69c29…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-06-30 10:52:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 05a73c11278830392d9dca689cdaf050 SHA-1: 6574257687852c52800341389e83f5b7edbf3115 SHA-256: 5b52f2123cf69c2948e550c1cff9f47efb3591b7516c51d90efe7eaec0150dcc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting sites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL targets are indicative of a malicious link distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9924

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://flardochform.se/userfiles/file/526085187.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://domholidays.com/userfiles/file/22921936749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myshopekerala.com/userfiles/file/fazakipagusinam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erinmillssmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g196f5pk4ilvmdv34p5gu8n9p5/74816958971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089a7c7ed539---34602730160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajtoablakcentrum.com/_user/file/73737944849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072eb119aafe---57946474683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ansatrans.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99224935657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediabandit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb7f5b92f3---xiwekudolazonopusepowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/69159884884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poolprotektor.com/userfiles/file/57871271518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad8c0077b1c---40272686601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cbab3362de---33955872850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa49956db3a---bidorexubedenotisuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1d944816a8---52082279884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mecaniquekd.ca/upload/file/73960282835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evg-prague.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2254c16ca2---19374706486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ef9db8301c---jejojinosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079765b0ace6---lafave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1fba44515232dc9e3db971915a118ef1/modololosibipep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e98b32ae42197f675d813eb498a9a7c3/xajarufevexij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diclenakliyat.com/userfiles/file/midonipefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amblesidewindermere.ca/fckuploads/images/file/seworaxeluvot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coil.hk/upload/files/25240757505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=meaning+of+affrontedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de69.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE69 17984 bytes
SHA-256: f979a1e98f99305f61dd4716e42fb28c05ac692851b9811b6a2d044b7f457cbd
font_01_sfnt_off00010dc7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DC7 10308 bytes
SHA-256: f19a4cde8eac74cee134a7f1d6ba8e67a5df668d210b8baa8ad0f02c99e5252b
font_02_sfnt_off000124e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124E4 17056 bytes
SHA-256: b3a450e0d8f4c6b7e2d40f6d0738fa777669eb9807e693a348e6a06da4691c8d
font_03_sfnt_off00013da8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DA8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1