Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5af98c5b6d68c6ee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.3 KB Created: 2021-06-12 00:11:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 42796ded26fa4e324225f8c2f47d1a57 SHA-1: 0f3300c81b260622ca287bcdaa705906a77bcb9b SHA-256: 5af98c5b6d68c6ee44959f15cf9b67e17f03515075f891b887e2d05cf6642196
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. It contains numerous links to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a URL with 'utm_term=app+bangla+keyboard' implies a lure related to a keyboard application, likely to trick users into downloading a payload or visiting a phishing site.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=app+bangla+keyboard PDF link annotation
    • https://floridaholidayplanner.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62ca9b1e2f1592b195ceaf473b54ae94/13460245005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regenerativetherapyforpain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8538a833110ddeb8eac348dcee8c42d/39514963218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xboxheerlen.nl/userfiles/file/zobin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ngoctraithaibinhduong.com/uploads/news_file/zuwufefuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61265a02b2213dce9d9518059b5a89c1/riponagubax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.webhisto.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f487b622b6---9980058200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087e92a2a1c5---83399426383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c29e48b1ced---96300691377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jullien38.com/ressource/site-image/files/34898618426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archerelectricsupply.com/userfiles/file/38243916546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d0fa698d24---2337341322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fecfbdccf1---9749786226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogservice.ru/userfiles/file/54119688064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c235eb6f69---34107596505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c99ad29c96---46575837573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2222ce010e---47317147593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfc8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFC8 5244 bytes
SHA-256: 8767ef8c4cb162019e3bf8ee44ba3e19a6fa777349f29ffb0fee6cebf174051f
font_01_sfnt_off0000d1ac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD1AC 4816 bytes
SHA-256: 4254f7c53c221e711ebc24861178c793071e51e3f1f45dab3f674852b6801632
font_02_sfnt_off0000e123.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE123 10424 bytes
SHA-256: ad5e57290fcb7b769d026fdaba8a7cdcc110a64f04bc6335537b6cffdb8a5604