Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a71ab0bf2f8ae27…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.9 KB Created: 2021-07-06 01:15:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 47b2393486ed7fd33451a8a0683e4f53 SHA-1: 60e4f008595496d0523367fdf1db6bcffcc28554 SHA-256: 5a71ab0bf2f8ae27f86193de4a073f32cdce75e80daeea10f72f946cd3aea71d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to various domains, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable infrastructure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://trans-serwis.com/userfiles/file/54931127138.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dynamicyunnan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/regew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072747ed8ffa---97494619239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banghetretruc.com/media/ftp/file/nijisanage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aps-mes.com/files/file/sowixodizusaxufojedatew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.atrium-tuiles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1a16c0bea0---wunabaluzolunepisaborele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b8c3060dad---12918801910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chickendaylacrescenta.com/uploads/files/fabodejosilobedebisunujof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://villadorottya.hu/uploads/frontend/files/xonanetobekiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterinariacasettamattei.it/userfiles/files/bonoxesev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blbr365.com/userfiles/file/1624980824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606feb51cfbcf---96145077058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e6ae3864a2f11bf86769ebcbbce66ab/51805769758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carrentchiengmai.com/files/dulutapenigeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mangonebike.com/uploads/file/sesenaginiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/020701287083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stalmont.eu/userfiles/file/79124816819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://densayhongngoai.com/uploads/userfiles/file/46558479760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/58275928194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liubeauty.com/luutru/files/85098477209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b41c6f3f899---xoburekodilagozotojawosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7p0hct75kkp9pjlkmtjokelp4/zibebatewiramirogogujaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=b+ed+question+papers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC12 10744 bytes
SHA-256: 39deb890bee38ce73afaf96aa9094af2d24bb1860b84d2f1cabe554607a3d8f2
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4B0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fcc2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCC2 17028 bytes
SHA-256: 6a19d5de94902a63807774f016320053ba8c03e1ec147bc4e4a88839f793e7e5