MALICIOUS
250
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1071.001 Web Protocols
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter
The sample is a malicious Office document containing VBA macros. The 'autoclose' macro, triggered upon closing the document, uses URLDownloadToFile to download a payload from an embedded URL. The document also displays a lure to enable macros, common for macro-based malware. The script attempts to save the downloaded file to the user's profile directory.
Heuristics 9
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URLDownloadToFile in VBA critical OLE_VBA_DOWNLOADURLDownloadToFile in VBA
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Auto_Close macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOCLOSEAuto_Close macro
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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External relationship medium OOXML_EXTERNAL_RELExternal target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: new:13709620-C279-11CE-A49E-444553540000
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Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LUREDocument instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawing
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordml
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroup
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInk
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShape
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas4949c4d37fa2c403f0c8d4b298aa0e2c96389bc3c692d2beefe4b18c3134e220 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 885 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bind4504382bc99b0c630a567d1f38c59ce50fc033b70f1d180fa16fd3bb3bd62c0 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin | 9216 bytes |
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