Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a4c1a8f8a0097ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.2 KB Created: 2021-08-02 21:16:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: e74c39f60decaf125e22eb3c398dd15d SHA-1: 7c8d320c7c6ab1f5666df844c381ca027f3e4d7a SHA-256: 5a4c1a8f8a0097ef59a94c02fdffe0a2e64bce7abc0b5b180d944ebfd30e0fcd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate that the primary function is to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://carrieres-pierre.com/userfiles/file/tugipodazedamekakituw.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e51a634357---daxafaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soles2walk.cz/data/file/89419053998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paramountswimwear.com/userfiles/files/vadokuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maderas-navarro.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95975702994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b07b1cda2e6a71c5657f1faedb69174b/remajanojit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cintabogor.com/Uploads/userfiles/files/rojemuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b29e14c11be---merokegabanizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbnbd9chja.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/nugenuwomise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fermuar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8f830730be---fevozes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tsmsaldature.it/userfiles/files/81703961309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mariellatriolo.it/public/file/mesenoteruwamifuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609008c7a2b10---jisupurefubekoxafexipago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hankilfood.com/upfile/files/85420960771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47acedc5c2b7bd05ec1d77addda9acb2/fidixezivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosycaffe.com/file/vuzudamogezepiwezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tokyoto.pl/UserFiles/file/lajub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160987568cd255---gedeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fvjg8bn1r7fhpn8e50prcjm5a8/medimaxavogin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unicaconsultoriarh.com/images/files/62693562978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6eea6cab91---wiwojozogujuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c33b979866affbbef40e40b0150b288/86669660697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095001f98a45---buvodevunep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dd9cac6f03f08e6a6247b2b57a2d80d/xazebow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capthepcongtrinh.com/uploads/news/files/mukutufesuwufodotebesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=what+not+to+do+before+getting+botoxPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fb6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB6A 17912 bytes
SHA-256: 3d2c11f75d150647ff7403e94ff58de29e6406e4d9fdaaf5f6e56c86e3d440d2
font_01_sfnt_off0001296d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1296D 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 553e9877d1dacb1a2407df10e0aefe9df187112ec7693ee549f7b58d3ed5db12
font_02_sfnt_off0001419a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1419A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1