Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a3cdb6d93befa35…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.3 KB Created: 2021-06-29 12:02:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 8ca9cdf247e089d46aaab09598caced3 SHA-1: e766ae942250dde767724cfd5042af69c6b60ed7 SHA-256: 5a3cdb6d93befa35022fbd43ff06a598a9f067e1e0c70ffca0c804ae920ab603
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its specific lure, but the presence of numerous links to potentially malicious or compromised sites indicates a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9935

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tiklatakip.com/calisma2/files/uploads/99242054071.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://matsonconstruction.net/userfiles/file/lobitaxuxoweputesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kv8vu3am2acqoeqd0jiuqq9qsr/48292622516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zav-mito.si/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766a59a4876---fododala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad2385ef0d061f345eeb02281bd4c912/41543099715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kovacsoltvaskerites.hu/images/file/jawulifejenabasag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a70a62d838b---gizamozomuwunubepozut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brothers-music.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88352830829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jscorporation.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608022d440187---gogilif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ubest.ru/images/file/19782800925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f97330959---60399871967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/42941466364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thedreams.cz/files/jogelezikupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shssailors1969.com/clients/3/36/366f78b21138e0f8005dfe6cc5e09e30/File/gegopijenobam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gyobel.itpublic/file/3650533224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charroninc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f1828f946f345744d9130f86e5b98e67/xokatemugikizibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelmitrutarija.com/uploaded/files/97447068536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080674663a21---rumudipesejud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160868bfbb8973---14171903333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b3b7780afc---xemegiradepabepewaxuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da4bf1f1d5a---janidozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://middlegeorgiacoinclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cbd44b232d---wojesaluzuzazodifafapegud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c40a3fa9003---92493319214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dazzlingdecor.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098c1601be4a---kivimasetaranadutar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+store+chicken+breast+in+fridgePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011122.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11122 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012939.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12939 11016 bytes
SHA-256: 110500269158baf50588b00d433de8e6ffa415df64f84c0dbc6574ced57a0787
font_02_sfnt_off000142a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x142A0 17508 bytes
SHA-256: 8886eb18ad7e53f6a83f29d19197f37e8ccb81219861138d6ac0dfda42a9ff8d