Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a2612cf13588697…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.3 KB Created: 2021-06-20 01:52:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 7cc43c5eddde9699f26821e878b782c3 SHA-1: 427d72a4b8b3b366f1cb03463f4bc6be43ee3993 SHA-256: 5a2612cf13588697ab5faa36178bf0018122652a5ffdf094d938953fb122bf6b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The presence of the `utm_term` parameter in one of the URLs indicates a potential phishing or social engineering lure, likely related to obtaining free Instagram followers. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=free+real+followers+on+instagram+apk PDF link annotation
    • https://lawrenceyezersky.com/userfiles/file/zojijewosejajosaxodik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zulaikhatextile.com/userfiles/files/saxuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myafmc.com/clients/a/a5/a51d49d85de18111a3d718c63a5e5081/File/zujukufir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11af471119476c36d950122f69def3b4/pulipifavufet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harasportcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87vjrcj8guob0uftg5c8e5u08a/luzas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenbaycruisesagent.com/userfiles/file/vukunalewezujot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://notarbrazda.cz/userfiles/file/duvumezufugevefedidamuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798d49d69a9---tubibetewuragorutumawuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a72c34ad986---vufifoxozerajijivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guides2alpes.fr/uploads/file/8438757245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077050fbb6a9---figoragefafize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aef3e61cd030fc8e34533472a79fdc6f/sakuxivorukuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a42389a94b---42850769703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adabaskimerkezi.com/upload/file/gorufatekutububo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prsnashville.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03530058f671cd27c7601ad11d1462b8/88638651829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ehblending.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b4313df0917915a23a4597d08a70d2b/82133321113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00012720.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x12720 30020 bytes
SHA-256: b8451dffcf9491e14419b55d4d9609b385e9ecac2b342ebb5625e43990484d2a
font_00_sfnt_off0000f20f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF20F 5120 bytes
SHA-256: b928816a0e4746ce3fbec2bbaa6717defe451eef4ca283cf03f22cff6f116bf8
font_01_sfnt_off00010379.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10379 10360 bytes
SHA-256: 6479ffe46b2e0750402a360ea9ddfc68013a08b635802d6d77eebf3a3f7ba9c8
font_03_sfnt_off00015b71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15B71 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 4fcfa7c68d76e23b667942a3ac892d2d5d88346478daafc61479ad4df4af3dd3