Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a1bafe61efdd712…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.7 KB Created: 2021-06-29 23:07:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 4369416e07c5c4570507e201308ec228 SHA-1: d25b87d5872fc854973e2ebc6bff5194294fbf85 SHA-256: 5a1bafe61efdd7122ed2f97288e293d52d88719f528e6f9548b6d9aff9715e81
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. The presence of numerous URLs, including 'https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=you+never+walk+alone+quotes', suggests an attempt to distribute phishing content or further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=you+never+walk+alone+quotes PDF link annotation
    • http://sutinlawkrabi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18608984856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cascinasorigherio.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608183ff8dca2---nababafotuxomamemuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc00c4442b1d9ae2ae5ef7b9f34be500/dowile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lbfe8qucml5jbttjsnvbc4eggk/49521275128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qbuildsoftware.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e029d98ef37116e831508d31994ff345/19133700819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hafa-verein.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24c72aaf9cc79475a8d99b34c4313ef3/gowuvewatopitoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alimentosldm.com/userfiles/file/topamibudimov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.citysecurity.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/373085ht4v0tj1bj2s62b8ndai/safikijovuxubegewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chanakyaaerospacedefence.com/userfiles/file/58474362088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a692ed0e25f---61183076206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cdac1b3a4e---83141707399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-hane.com/files/73862357596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a62c6d8dae7---61462222396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c78eb2eb0f6---37822059525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cbeed6010e6---69279762414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soflocops.net/clients/81266/File/medukabujoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drainscovers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c9dc81adf313d9df3bcd4addb35c286/zirax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightingsystemscol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2d875b7b3d8decc41205d9e242f800f/98371272452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usaoxin.com/userfiles/2021-6/file/tewikexewefiveralo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.justgiveahand.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dd9b0731fe---76029090934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anatolianlgs.com/userfiles/file/tuzuzetesogax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e575d071aa---nefitawujibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophirtonhotel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607061f319dad---vigupuvutowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arcadia1973reunion.com/clients/3/33/33cb7023d77084166ed027ca16b579b7/File/xitesepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608748639817e---duzonuzedejomivorafudiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allprintusa.com/admin/images/file/degolejiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e460.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE460 16864 bytes
SHA-256: 582827f5dc9df314446643e7a65ff96d15701f1134c1ed12b22a9c550316c35a
font_01_sfnt_off00010fc6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FC6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000127dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127DD 10484 bytes
SHA-256: 2bf8c172edbcacc93f06cc4bb44fb2b9e77a277666db568284c8ac37892bb308