Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a12b78c1731babf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.1 KB
MD5: 095eab491d93bad5f490314a96596856 SHA-1: 992a52796f0db5c034521ad390fe01c81f512b1d SHA-256: 5a12b78c1731babf7ad9246dbf473456d4fa6a969b04e5ba03896b2b714edae0
66 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File Execution: Malicious JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The deobfuscated JavaScript stream, 'acroform_b64_00.js', suggests the execution of eval() and String.fromCharCode, common techniques for obfuscating malicious code. This script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload. The presence of these obfuscation techniques and the execution of JavaScript point towards a malicious PDF designed for exploitation.

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
b47360bc2c9e877d046ec13c2c4330c263e225626d70d43a19b9694496cb8c69
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x368 6389 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
acroform_b64_00.js
613a17bf880b76e5875d4facaa36c640a07a3c51e864d65b20463bb1c183c553
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (decompressed) at offset 0x99D 3637 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).