Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5a089705441d65cb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.1 KB Created: 2021-07-21 12:15:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 6b32af6d2daa74cd17a8448733d087da SHA-1: e8caec8956a080a72b4162c05dcfcf1eb3feb820 SHA-256: 5a089705441d65cba40d5153ebb8347c336f266daee20421f3cdfa1489b51b1f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The primary function appears to be a link farm, likely intended to lead users to phishing pages or download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e01e42f50d---79542351105.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://churchontherockuk.org/home/churchontherock1/public_html/userfiles/files/34362507125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodcomputers.ro/2664/uploads/2108401327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kf9me8bqi0j3bgmjdqn2075nh4/rebezisexebafiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/258375727f239a6b8c1da04959eee644/86568281589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1afb8e7b0c2895eaa766b9f01a348684/zejavaluso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc7f2280fb2---papolop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monkey-do.net/userfiles/file/93896389196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb5116c2b18---69011151027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ddbf34051b---tepudepej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f59110c73d1---zadedofuxusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ithaca1960.com/clients/8/87/874e400c25abfb160fd1c0cf9913fcd0/File/85090929045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ev3onhrmj2hgf7b82bkcgomm1/99776962515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylekd.ru/files/77054191033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reflexlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/528b550fc20dc07f4065dba187142394/48838581924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/80918614345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moon-villa123.com/CKEdit/upload/files/jijilipet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072112725b62---vikuwakogiwemolenolimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bancodevida.com/bancodevida/admin/images/image/file/81615504884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://htwy.com/upload/file/turapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607941d739d0b---gavakasev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=thesis+consent+formPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bf5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBF5F 10356 bytes
SHA-256: 79b176bc49299052ee2b13642dd8601121b931014d6ae5a3894960df570e5e9b
font_01_sfnt_off0000d695.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD695 15988 bytes
SHA-256: e7701eaa61c3dcb04a7ae4a39c0fe02235a633af23a17eb3076fcbc9a8d6c424
font_02_sfnt_off0000ffcd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFCD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1