Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 59b2b8ae87b1e2cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 08:52:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 7b77e591238fcf0f8ad52fc0b7161265 SHA-1: 14f649a4f9dcebd7b05800947fc9c87e3d8f4429 SHA-256: 59b2b8ae87b1e2cce5b9c6d94cd3d6b7b15ad5c375875c5de3e8dca1f06630f6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=sedentary+lifestyle+adalah+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://tktravelkorea.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210903_8CC908C15AF85171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wchs65.org/clients/b/bb/bb65574a37642f7fe3135935df861e67/File/gufegazewamunakajujebaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gadd-asso.org/userfiles/file/muvowevon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160737144c17e0---21284440103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julianowka.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vuvezafunejin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://islandsvefir.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc2ob36us8un82sr72dr2cu7i7/jozirikavojepix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beijingxinzhi.com/userfiles/file/20210626082917_827201794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inter-tube.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54052e425c10ddcfb1b30882ae490440/16360477235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://domilot.com/uploader/files/kabofesuvabisanuwit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b17ff02f257---vojozoxadapiwaxabuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bargiel.com.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9585878630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc896a37ef7527621015586c7b99cf84/40188440827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avvocatogiuliani.it/userfiles/files/subajaxuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b910e15e69f---kavuzaviluxula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c967637f96---dezizilawotidab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rewaqousha.net/userfiles/files/repuzev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argra.rs/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2b50e70cc---496342970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a580152d888---tologe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jorakaygame.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41279713067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/41509006920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093ce901b4c0---56190418616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b79dfc9371129f4054dd2c9fa47ace2/74421120581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0050551603064e106eb0b9b0d114021/89425464546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010239.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10239 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011a50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A50 10664 bytes
SHA-256: 07a3af8ea46593580fdb19a9b9baf8ca2044db4fe0c08e60d9478e6d3fa4d89e
font_02_sfnt_off000132a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132A8 18896 bytes
SHA-256: 92fee3090dba2f71c4b7d02c8f01c7fac225d9172aa4293ab02fe9a086715182