Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 597b8d89d4e962d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

21.3 KB
MD5: ce9600327caf638588176db3003fe831 SHA-1: 7b966623f29929b6131297a0c37ebfaba8adbad5 SHA-256: 597b8d89d4e962d020d3872fb043087c0ac56bb4a8f5e1d5c373f59cd633e412
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript, flagged by multiple heuristics including a critical alert for CVE-2009-4324. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness. The embedded JavaScript, specifically the deobfuscated file 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', appears to be responsible for exploiting the CVE and likely downloads a second-stage payload. The obfuscation indicators and the nature of the exploit suggest a downloader or initial access stage.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 4

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
71b262839fdfb98ad878e821d1365419a17d4eda19d4a1b80ffd92a4fe6f7603
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7 2553 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
d3ea704608df86af97d886f34e3a097ec6a4e9ac32223f3de4341a8dbd495319
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xC14 1232 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
42025b552c7960b53abcd8cd732b01c8d109eccfdfefc352b9826c4d5807d414
deobfuscated-js cross-stage annotation API aliases at offset 0x1E7 81 bytes