Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5974d2718c8b5a1e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.3 KB Created: 2021-08-18 20:55:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7e8ea6b10fada14577dea879182ec474 SHA-1: 088da93d9822073ace2aa8fdae7b4e2c72834880 SHA-256: 5974d2718c8b5a1e85c2ba4d881790442a2d02e0caa5df9e00df9487e0134a50
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, forming a link farm. This structure is indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely using the embedded JavaScript to facilitate redirection or exploit vulnerabilities. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ats-dz.com/userfiles/file/dosasasosiniwumijo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161189295bfcf6---90711970243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontiersneurophotonics.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16086ae736d857---14257461328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://virker-ikke.dk/files/masunawisoloxaziloda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tempegaring.com/contents//files/xofafalugulubuzal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dazzlingdecor.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b24e41212---64558680191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aven.su/userfiles/file/14068107517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.teppiche-waschen-hamburg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c55b3463042---56581774954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073c3e45aa77---padutavevuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pednbad8hv383ui2dvi6r82rug/81618169463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mbamantra.com/ci/userfiles/files/43683481930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hram-uspeniya.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xuxazofisedirogedeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074108782ca5---9045136120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160754793c1c3b---wozez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infrabud.eu/fckpliki/file/57076919176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shipagents.nl/uploadfiles/file/pedazame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://egyiksem.hu/uploads/file/23213662950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maduraicaterers.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94739668480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160704e9b63010---20268315978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travisreunion.com/clients/1/1d/1d9c560ef9ee6310b862f4c9d288d7bd/File/41895449593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abpaluso.com/upload/file/dumezisugozofam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluekeydigital.com/images/pic/file/sevituviboreto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashionflutters.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53527992443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basaritarim.net/admin/editor_resim/file/33089968724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ambalatender.com/upload/files/damenokowuvelusomuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=airline+manager+tycoon+hack+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e32f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE32F 10836 bytes
SHA-256: 2256b09c20dd9d346fae9af0c6f606e3daba54652570024f0461fa2a094898eb
font_01_sfnt_off0000fbc9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBC9 23496 bytes
SHA-256: 7642e5527b68f088da18c74ee3be2a83e177ce23d621f74b7f60772e326ae326
font_02_sfnt_off000136cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136CF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1