Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5952cf6e576f2127…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-06-29 23:35:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: adc0eb28853c64032e5ebbc70efd5189 SHA-1: 9018a4d85ddd139358e99802777cb014c6a467d2 SHA-256: 5952cf6e576f2127c49da8df9370723a587caf86c7d8c64050d6899527a645ec
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it's a phishing or trojan PDF. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, likely to lure users into downloading further malware or submitting sensitive information. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic confirms the nature of these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://brno-skoleniridicu.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuluvibixasekuxozizu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://thamdinhgiadaiquang.com/img/files/98694337119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a02ae12700---1004688157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082c260e9801---96441524760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbfe958382c---wusekapikogubijeru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b24dc0514fb---44903619362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://porpora.info/imagenes/imagenes_contenidos///12589996708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/16871885672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bancodevida.com/bancodevida/admin/images/image/file/93737263517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1d4b88493c---32437108766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://communeouchamps.fr/userfiles/file/jojapolamigibunozud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afb5326db2a---87710104579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a781ababf95---79530115585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://takiminsahada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qpbb57ngulqgr6fkkeonsbu5lf/58996531092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.justgiveahand.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087d3e6dee29---poxexawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad919e8bf60---32198101202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0829b24ebec3b5b76ccd6fc70445169/99252055846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/55bdd995ba6363ead15d0af95fb9a46d/33561691035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/596cshurm6ks2q7g7ajhb3on52/29322598674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kvhvlnt73k4vo7oq0ep6t5pk88/febejudimuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sportingclubalbinia.eu/userfiles/files/79426427303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aps-mes.com/files/file/wixuvezokezujasamalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943c67123d3---wemolavanabekilufesadolin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autohondl.cz/userfiles/file/33729273174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=seated+chair+exercises+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB32 16512 bytes
SHA-256: c491e2f96040a5a4a6c597e1fdcef225f6ca6cc539f581e6616f8ab347073894
font_01_sfnt_off000115f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115F6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012e0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E0D 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 8e142dcfce3be068e4149be28169da8db45fa9ffebd07ed24ad5618cffd5ba21