Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 593ab4a3c27b265a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 13:34:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 54214f6df110b95e18073c5499a75752 SHA-1: bdb6072c7357d08a2462f7e3fb166731064e03cd SHA-256: 593ab4a3c27b265ae5be12dc874ee0878c0cb42dc441e7748b64c5548d8bce45
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the structure and URLs are consistent with a phishing lure designed to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=first+law+of+thermodynamics+class+11+physics PDF link annotation
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1ea16bccb2---mizifuvesigupubifotawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607196efe3923---venejikotuvuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a943d64d942---3496900154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2ds-creations.fr/userfiles/file/gutozax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ruben.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lopoperonidazereluxal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/smo2jell0012k55odkjpo7gmlh/xirunijidolifiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glamour-nsk.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lobinofelobibudopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e50ce8efbc---47027442961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608baaa55587e---93801789138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmi.nfe.go.th/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1941255560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motionslam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/489e56c8bbc84dcf66b43fa2d013733b/91526476240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalitelivideoizle.com/resimler/files/64329871262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f79d8e665fe55a88dec810750887a21/bajoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5b8a9964e7---wofibinibevusat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/tulinofif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b19aedd7fcd---nufivokodumetixigoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4i5ospa43lfhfnlrkd9us75u74/69272160884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unsersohn.ch/images/file/99982175167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2836653d95---63980784959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611393cfc41f7---zawesivejomopujubopedagef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091cad12dd10---2836873568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/582db0a115403bc805c1f07270e9be53/niwefotolalujiginu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4ec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4EC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD03 11112 bytes
SHA-256: 30ccdcbe8abc4a2f9e32d11092a46803a8bc2568562ea2332524186afc9025a3
font_02_sfnt_off000116d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116D9 20116 bytes
SHA-256: 427cb1e3f9de9f03adac6287302afacacb18090a4f1aef85040cfe6c7f21ef81