Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 58ca87799526d990…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.4 KB Created: 2021-06-25 20:00:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 26861f219ab5ea8334ffc9cb5e848818 SHA-1: 35ac426ed97798c55a25da886d304f2d8a2aa07a SHA-256: 58ca87799526d99072ef6c95007a792fc8c5075ff99e14b9c72443baf7d57bd2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it's a phishing or trojan distribution attempt. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, likely to lure users into downloading further malicious content or submitting sensitive information. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic findings strongly suggest a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9967

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=name+the+biscuit+quiz+with+answers PDF link annotation
    • http://sochi-polyana.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4444970664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160780c6f34cd7---94254912159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gocreate.termall.pl/upload/fck/file/mavurunetalilogezipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14dae7e83e861bb18e92041b7d7c8580/31519051749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8d93a42fdc---xonevosidaririb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160969e136c9c5---84940903142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jointrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eaf4abb5a8---94767854158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beateromer.com/bilder/file/46240023919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://augustaelectricalwork.com/editorData/file/teremu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnex.cc/images/blog//file/nonomibarusuzez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--xhq021fvrwdth.com/d/files/zofobedutafuzomej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e5473efdc5f2b9823d8a2808e791c22/95343221345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6eekvjctrlk2amti0i0hfedm46/73769704915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079c976a2577---44755944257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c68e16a56c5385a9625c73a68da67c9/8099356573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc629a69057---semamivirogejoxoxug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7a06fbceb8---27203405048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607379144f335---21711725691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homini.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070e7e9d9d9d---54593485563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fb2ea8d2a8---juwer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seyrimerdin.com/userfiles/file/degidotimup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000118e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118E8 10840 bytes
SHA-256: 9cf78840523c5822165be52e5fee460e180ff277c3213d696cdd3afcd7926f48
font_01_sfnt_off000131d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131D4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000149e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149E6 17640 bytes
SHA-256: e35afce97eb4045cca600b0cadfa68bddfaf2a83786fabfb5a0e6222d9545fed