Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 58c6677f76dcf28c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

1.12 MB
MD5: c294c2757664aceed69f59708b0f0863 SHA-1: 5b0dbf0a0cd1a2428c3aa3fbf2be72da58467d48 SHA-256: 58c6677f76dcf28c331a7660beb3ed1037b0b653b5358950f18368bc7e29d954
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an encrypted Excel spreadsheet that contains embedded OLE objects, specifically identified as an Equation Editor object. This object exhibits anomalies suggesting it carries a payload, a common technique for exploiting vulnerabilities like CVE-2017-11882. The presence of default encryption and the Equation Editor OLE object strongly indicate this file is designed to exploit this vulnerability and deliver a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.af2fa5c5d0587870-9978799-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.af2fa5c5d0587870-9978799-0
  • Default-encrypted OOXML exploit carrier layout high OOXML_ENCRYPTED_EXPLOIT_CARRIER_SHAPE
    Default-password encrypted OOXML package contains embedded OLE object parts and additional activation/decoy parts. This layout is common in malicious Excel exploit delivery and requires inspecting the decrypted package.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload evidence.
  • Office OOXML encrypted with default VelvetSweatshop password medium OFFICE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCRYPTED_OOXML
    OLE EncryptedPackage decrypts with Excel's built-in VelvetSweatshop password. Office opens this transparently, and malware uses it to hide OOXML exploit parts from scanners that only inspect the outer OLE container.