Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 587a89f684bd54f1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 08:11:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 7ac5df693b826b1a995b611120a4ac2c SHA-1: 1b0a32fffab557d9330db8ac1d7877b78578e017 SHA-256: 587a89f684bd54f1ad9ee99d80b5c9d2700e58ad28b5f64a25b9beac831d3823
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses an urgency-based lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://atkarisuli.hu/userfiles/file/fefararowekotasamapu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://terrebleue.org/userfiles/file/vozusesotugiditetipumuzun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a6fe9ed63---fidupinujixamivexotex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cbc7b1c12d---70323835484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koetec.com/home/~ptow/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/widiwejokokefubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibonatura.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zalulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d73b5564d80b76d1c81a49c2a917aa45/zasaboluligatudezeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indobaliart.com/sitefiles/file/zulunetisamawigoxigimilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/61033957316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empylean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mlk052nrl2i9dc6244h6gd0874/nufebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://magicdiscoradio.hu/userfiles/file/jujof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.danvillern.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u69hk46kfegjksihmi05qgj5n1/jonofesiropamoxakum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gagiongvitgiong.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/64691723629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/wumofolugaxemilutufugegop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160788e06e6933---gefesok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clumba-indoor.ru/files/files/siwavawuwegukemeduva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amctop.com/board_data/editor_img/file/202106041841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkortaxiservice.com/userfiles/file/20828704797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27f14165db8c68adde92e0254b2567b9/tolakimebenonufinun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072864f24af7---lakinulodurofin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c941486aee---84952612899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voolabs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b277378ce5---23670621518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=tcs+aptitude+test+questions+and+answers+with+solutions+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC0E 11012 bytes
SHA-256: c2c3dea4ed21eb8339203fbbd1114352516d94d92ad0fcefac783d3e2ae8c563
font_01_sfnt_off0000f576.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF576 20352 bytes
SHA-256: b4b27a65278bca8209c7e66824f2583ed9eee3fba5a07a7a06ff310b380d900f
font_02_sfnt_off000129d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129D8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1