Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 581a6adca0d9cd32…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 16:04:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 9f6760136d091403a32b3ecd2ca1094c SHA-1: 3c2a7f4732dfde12900dbfbceba2d5c4c24ae2ab SHA-256: 581a6adca0d9cd3265cc4ccab3a678a3c3980c831843d668d2fbbcf61a4741e0
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to disposable hosting or compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No specific family could be identified, but the techniques used are consistent with a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lyzjkgm.com/d/files/rimimodivanosuxere.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://keiba-like.biz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45387336508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkaganjil.com/contents//files/fenibix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.centralperdana.com/file/towopigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanifeugur.com/image/files/80365309210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ambalatender.com/upload/files/nikekelutatira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f48c2f1ed0---8620920663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab2dc3985b7---66523075160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffde655c3ccb60781e473b84c2c15608/kifinovuneso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamkythuat123.com/upload/files/24321203401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midel.me/userfiles/file/nivobudiduwusoziduzavozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6ca3bfb3ab54f139b93025a1570f729/zopagedelonoweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poetische-malerei.de/web/editor/files/95192450043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joepromenshealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ef18607ac41e7ae4218c90364ab64c3/kopon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608850d67b0b7---74023320206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kimtuong.vn/isc/public/files/fckupload/file/dilaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinies.ru/img/lib/file/wubivezut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jq7khm17fifcdl2ab3n2gnkb54/fejasoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/61924923471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26d4273ea92eedb4e8841e775224be43/93939293421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nail-free.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fisatemeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abarappresentanze.it/userfiles/files/zojixojofigilubet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawyergz.net/uploadfile/files/mulipunijesexaxawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--78-6kce7dfhb9dwb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1920f7a4147215f3915e33b59bea2b1d/giwokurisebuponagifibelap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=mother+courage+and+her+child+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e123.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE123 10824 bytes
SHA-256: b24e4b30de5c6a7d60bdb298b3cea51f2ab16e5ea43b714b93dcb34d5d9f2acf
font_01_sfnt_off0000f9d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9D2 18052 bytes
SHA-256: cc621c09b14535fefc20805a76f4758e4ad15c9ff2a1bd6f24233785c7809e0c
font_02_sfnt_off000128e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128E1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1