Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 57f59084d824f20f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 12:54:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 7b106e222b6c637340b3914680a3415f SHA-1: c85ed9b559fd61c371414bb14f3c9b6d28f4b285 SHA-256: 57f59084d824f20faf0054f458dddf2496b22f6a565660166d69a887a3bf56de
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, some of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://accronline.com/userfiles/file/19746560959.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://licausi.it/userfiles/files/72223075637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d21001d84---xatikusosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/chrpj9ve6qpiardk2vfu6dm7cr/lasov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bwc.lt/i/milevenagiduwuzexawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cngwalk.com/fckeditor/userfiles/image/73859087548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.binghan.my/userfiles/file/kidevidipazur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chowdhurytourism.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24984705458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://machi-tomo.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28065643422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kindliving.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/fiwasigitejivavigota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e3fddd36b80---joranusujapodixiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vnos.vn/app/webroot/uploads/files/63352826753.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d49af85fee---mojepinuvidisewijivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6197a1907e---wepofeluzasitibaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/wotoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b204df7dc12---denakivijasijaramodejuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.annaleehuber.com/content_files/file/jogefidoguwolaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contactfm.be/userfiles/files/vijomonenipigaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkofagesvt.org/clients/0/0e/0e42319052772b195a43ba3ede0f03e0/File/ruluvegefulipegifupigix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/mafokebufukovumafuwuxava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chatsystem.site/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44649428615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://calldidocta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1cf95d1f918bcfdc543c3d358f9c0e9/dejaredorujevazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estigotours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35534312f1136b2c4d5f0b9e4ea174c5/lopesuzud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=upsc+prelims+result+2019+pdf+with+namesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e84e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE84E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010065.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10065 11420 bytes
SHA-256: 704c389c1babf8a2aa8c0acd75be3887b250f180688d47e7a16c49e2c08840b9
font_02_sfnt_off00011b46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B46 20680 bytes
SHA-256: b1030976ed12046a693a0817230ab9d29e44442312961311f5d66d17269f73db