Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 57dd358bbc307c5f…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

41.6 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 53c42853e742cc8e1bb5d8d0abccaf8f SHA-1: 73fd405d1fdf24ca672a5301f61ab80ff4654ecb SHA-256: 57dd358bbc307c5fe9c9cdccaa148d5bd33daeb48ea8484eb981823cfd5c09a9
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The OOXML file contains VBA macros that reference PowerShell and cmd.exe. The presence of a GetObject call further suggests dynamic execution. The VBA code appears to be obfuscated, likely to conceal its true intent of downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The primary technique observed is the use of Visual Basic for Application (VBA) to execute commands.

Heuristics 4

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
d11de86a0ad75cf3b61f5f4f011e173bf95e0f32056d2e39402737b839b3ba40
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 35036 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
0378949853019660814fdaec57c232b664205d0687737e6a74ed44e814d70bf2
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11264 bytes