PDF malware analysis — malicious · 57c704abc7c4c0cb

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.7 KB

MD5: b4e7bd4eb79085d425947131e3e54f53 SHA-1: bd01e8d82467140399df23d6b0f7cee5443fe4f5 SHA-256: 57c704abc7c4c0cb74f3d97dafbc561029a72f1f4df4346cc07b23852601be7e

88 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command and Shell

The sample is a PDF document that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability, which targets Adobe Reader's handling of XFA forms. The critical heuristic firing confirms this exploit is present and attempts to execute JavaScript. This JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as indicated by the embedded URLs and the nature of XFA exploits. The extracted JavaScript, deobfuscated.js, is highly suspicious and likely contains malicious code.

Heuristics 6

Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188

PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED

PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
XFA form low PDF_XFA

PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON

PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.

URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`embedded_file_obj0041.bin` `c06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x109C	85 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0042.bin` `dda0835df994b8be920f715db36452f6cee7bb42bbc9c897f878a7b298ba8e91`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 42 at offset 0x114E	1029 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0063.bin` `84bc23a017a68c0688b71f0d10aeef7f6cd20be6caa0fdcf608a889bb65b510d`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 63 at offset 0x1367	8688 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
`embedded_file_obj0044.bin` `3dd68f00f4fcb366a2a3a17c65cb2626eeddf5ea5713302d374310561d810169`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 44 at offset 0x239F	144 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0045.bin` `10c03f88a5f0a0833dc5b2c8ac295b3a3c6f65e23889eb8cc1dc6fe29bf7f275`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 45 at offset 0x244C	77 bytes
`xfa_base26_stage_000.js` `d8d3ec5f47d325a68c42d6909eb045895d79b4aacc4c4f8180318a569d1f0119`	deobfuscated-js	XFA base-26 decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x17B6	2146 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).
`deobfuscated.js` `4fa987c5a9a2b26103e26637ae9c8b21d77c14f2499913f984bdaabbf8d77170`	deobfuscated-js	PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass	20844 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).

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