Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 57c1bd6890f494c6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.8 KB Created: 2021-07-25 17:33:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 06009306b8520ca4eea36602892be0fd SHA-1: c99a01ff1480e60025be96437ad9f4db2ce1d8c8 SHA-256: 57c1bd6890f494c6311acb83010ada20be94a04036c1be5f36076bf364e91faf
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains multiple heuristic firings indicating it is a malicious link farm, pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The embedded links likely serve to redirect users to download additional malicious payloads, a common tactic for initial compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://exito-opakowania.pl/userfiles/file/72302364442.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ideakliniksisli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1d52d1aa49---99488905781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.com/uploads/ck_editor/files/zotagokuxodegaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bugskin.org/userfiles/file/83328122462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsstaff.com/uploads/file/mobebufisavibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zerosquareonline.com/file/dogawisidopudijotovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a618cf793ec---11188576520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b36dccaab7f---ketepusututupiridipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterinarioassociatopacinidallatorre.eu/userfiles/files/8678098529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bloemenwinkelindex.nl/images/uploads/23544991542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamuiboe.com/webroot/upload_media/62845261498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theagentpipeline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2873a6f2dc---16122768057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ad36335522---fevozapozatonazodojoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lea-inc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2df13a81c9e5d46704bd75aaf4f98287/61373829304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fd17b3d49c49527e43c1d97ac46f4d5/ponopikosiwomisidowop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rzfmuhasebe.com/userfiles/file/viwadixemagizazunoteganu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vejwun.cz/images/nukisisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/966e700e585accb2e5a3ec98a35a944c/25903887255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086ebd92e63b---11619972411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.westcountrystoves.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e11ceffabda168ab4ce164562af199a/10065253869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geologicatoscana.eu/userfiles/files/92440674194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmore.kr/uploadfile/fckeditor/file/74063184538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lexen.ca/userfiles/files/zivajawik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2b619869fe---vasefopufikituxesixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=principios+direito+coletivo+do+trabalho+godinhoPDF link annotation
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d1624a286dfca10f3410115e6657e3f9/31801210416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012f0c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F0C 20564 bytes
SHA-256: 5f2ce4e500a05269fad6dd6a019fd37e94deac31516c377496010eca2255dd3f
font_01_sfnt_off00016145.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16145 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001795c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1795C 11000 bytes
SHA-256: e5d4012dccc80b4bd87eac23cd4b91f3d89562573c459bec65982c93b6e2ac87