Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSM — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5776451eed07e4ba…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

446.1 KB Created: 2000-04-13 21:48:14 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: e0b67d652b94f6189a8262c159ca2a17 SHA-1: f94880b6ee64de1774d380e424d35997e8d1bd63 SHA-256: 5776451eed07e4ba7290d5f620ff3080222ec8a292e7efbd1b7cd01775a09aea
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an XLSM file containing a Workbook_Open macro, which is a common technique for initial execution. The macro uses `CreateObject` to execute a command. It reconstructs a path for a file to be written to disk and then executes it. The reconstructed path for the executable is 'C:\Users\Public\Documents\IAccessible2Proxy.exe'. The macro also attempts to establish persistence by writing to the registry key 'HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\IAccessible2Proxy'.

Heuristics 5

  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
5c532a8c71bfd90e2de39ee5c4a66ded44c3d61415dac96ad0fc03c10812714b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1108 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
fac3488a836ba22255f33b2f6bcea958941654391592a6e5c368ec41cb539452
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 9216 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.