Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 57607ce2ecbdacb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.6 KB Created: 2021-08-04 15:50:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: a4135c8f7bb9f226f0116f5fc3e62646 SHA-1: cc6ad2f5bcf68da8c06b5fca966b0660428dc091 SHA-256: 57607ce2ecbdacb9bb8ffa6f456309de08538b05ef5f61fb4b92299420005f06
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting a tactic to distribute further malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The file's structure and URL patterns are consistent with a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9924

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lingchuanfloor.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/wepuwirojiz.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://domholidays.com/userfiles/file/pumifesusopuvevez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2c867efb5b---mowurujefuzepunipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd91b8c4515---29847815715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schule.havonix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bipazekudobabof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ergo-logo-bamberg.de/userfiles/file/37714260768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cieplej.pl/imgturysta/file/jogebivofegigep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lamuccacompany.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a68005c60d3ef386cfa3ab5b548599b/wabivek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dancingstarsgreenwich.net/clients/1/10/10f73e4104fe6082999c9b722aa65ba2/File/17226564810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160848ae205e4b---38731856637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbe97b1a3ad---gotofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dentalrud.com/userfiles/file/rovusomazenokuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.llgnjinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d10731134482e913ab2de6e85c448b2/89327911657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48ebbd00a227e235af4dc7443779d56b/kufigowuxijagajagaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29e469ec225631cf802b2743fd41aef5/laripemopuxofasawumiwufak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5d32634cb---giruxiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608082902dd53---xitozewiwesuminadebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dazzlingdecor.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084fa4b51277---72618563949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caravanandre.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66d4d52931b01fa7b2b10ce91288e5d5/17226961597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091c12bd3f90---xemotezotivetizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanamihic.com//files/46322802134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aklond.com/UploadFilesfile///2021080111515443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadiantreasurer.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa48ccc4738---3495132412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dtcprojects.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qm4o82dqjv3qigimtsnps7ou7g/rabuwifowememesagexesozof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=simple+harmonic+motion+multiple+choice+questions+and+answers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e349.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE349 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb5a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB5A 16088 bytes
SHA-256: 450eea5fc67953cc3bdc764260aa6f1739571c17331c9588074966c3dbef4c6c
font_02_sfnt_off00011090.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11090 11292 bytes
SHA-256: 5284d5d78b7cea62a25b1637c746f374fcd3028a212ae6f53df114ce8970f1e5
font_03_sfnt_off00012ab0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AB0 18384 bytes
SHA-256: d0764189ad973637a22d12d4932db96b988dfcc7fe7f847378aae4478647a0e2