Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5738d947f5077fb8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.6 KB Created: 2021-06-25 23:35:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: cbd8f4dacb127625576fc07f35422a54 SHA-1: 591624cc4afc06b9c591fc75052481df5d3e7765 SHA-256: 5738d947f5077fb823ab1cfacb26dbc688045c39fce32735a1ddc28ab2121300
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and the overall structure point towards a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=english+idioms+and+phrases+list+with+meanings+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t0tbedf8p89uhtqa0tk0vruk9e/28491313357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hart-metale.pl/gimnazjum/userfiles/file/dumobatupipegurotakizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://originalcheck.it/public/img_admin/file///tivonefudan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fg4cgskkb53i9v8eq36m2a1797/pibozut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tai-yang.tw/taiyang/upload/file/19262380802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--12cm8caae5d9a0a0a1dxk6dd.com/user_img/files/87698908960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b2c5992618---kofulatawoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160865a763fab3---pawanoroxakofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markeishahall.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/202e5416a2999abf6ae756396d4905dd/totusopapimopefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080a92c420db---wesimamufojogiduweziroxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoffmanowska.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8d4e5144ad---18089954876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omonetach.pl/foto/ilustracje/file/70003570350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f709b35b4417268c52a5162267715d4/gorufokumudujovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmimar.com/royal/userfiles/file/wipesewejituganorum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4c36c797e1dc71466d04ae5e9bc0271/jukekizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d5e9eac2f---dufuzuvuvatod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2f00ab03e7---12487328997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c0bd1c769b---80193895711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c88e9bcf0397d3102109b15a8574563/74513322515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balance-global.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kbupps6ut0857055q22nl2dk0k/51934197646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fe8f0d0c53---woxefulikewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kcequipment.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/159476b6757a59020b6d8846b7289fd3/39664154163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajcsidavidfoto.com/_user/file/91913894706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e89a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE89A 11012 bytes
SHA-256: 7760eb5ca5f6274f69b91a5b0a30354b0948b574c6f25ebd5881670e42e8b538
font_01_sfnt_off000101cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101CD 17808 bytes
SHA-256: 193435851d1f4833861553c1b54433f1e205f02f12db81bb395c430a855e2c39
font_02_sfnt_off00012f04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F04 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1