Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 57172077df631020…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.3 KB Created: 2021-07-08 20:38:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: ad13a060ec68d945d50eb8aa2d8adaff SHA-1: af03dd35ac1d9c05d0ae4c970f07e3ff05321927 SHA-256: 57172077df631020d11c81f1dd86044aae2fcb11c3570ba198dba3ce2fe7b0ee
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous websites, some hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to lure users to external sites, likely for malicious purposes such as credential harvesting or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://chia4kids.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1830267851.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e55f12c65b---sevotoduravitodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d05bc31a0cf2dff23107d1440aec628a/nivupebawoxepuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://demetraproject.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2074337568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f7c86ba44e---fixadamirutopirisidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac9fb30e5f7---vuzab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093f91d410ee---93181796711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rydalmereprestige.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2asj6urbr7v8j02grjjastf2p3/38754965032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mygoaltv.org/ipp/images/uploads/files/56446688360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haithuanphat.com/uploads/files/21111999012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jechtinger-wein.com/jechtingen/files/78038462649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kanstm.com/ckupload/files/10012276898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f534d815b---bogakuzupativo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ke6tqjvf5m3s9mcgadbsv27tgi/gamobiban.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607784e725aed---deribokunorobatugekokabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f54fb90cb6---kokasugafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08e30677976db089adad32cc6f7a52df/45658265955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphabodysupplements.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/razamuwuwakozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhatngudongkinh.com/upload/ckupload/files/ribotirozupajawibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d0df98e2621fb995fb24d905c9fc57f/29813060261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guchenes.com/d/files/kenobadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marbellamohali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a904be040d754c714b2c577401314be/12470963057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceral.pl/ceral/pliki/file/kuzenixedewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=betting+tips+tipsterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f2cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2CD 17684 bytes
SHA-256: 54c6ed0ee0d1736303546819ab614f4a6340c11e3530e7328d4116cd3397fe72
font_01_sfnt_off00012146.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12146 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001395d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1395D 10152 bytes
SHA-256: 003119f32858fb78b0cf84f7480d6c95c1d0f1c88b10d814ea1cd3b5b8c5d656