Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 570bae36533449a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 23:58:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: dee625e2fd2a2df5e66a665989ed51d3 SHA-1: 5850ff2dd4d43b40629936b6848cf70985e0e0fb SHA-256: 570bae36533449a5f0298f710a2e5926d7941e3a2ebae3c610400b9868aea637
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains an embedded JavaScript stream and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. These links form a link farm, a common technique for phishing or distributing malware. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=forbes+magazine+pdf+2018 PDF link annotation
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dec6b71937f---38182481230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kviircjifd8divk94sqta2f8h1/wefitezujer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupopiscis.com/upload/files/molobumepev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africansafaris-spain.com/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/connector.php?Command=FileUpload&Type=File&CurrentFolder=%2Ffile/70821820403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086c19109019---kojiremumukazurure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tunglamgarden.com/images/fck/file/bawumukal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhatngudongkinh.com/upload/ckupload/files/55807555206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cricalliance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095da0c47e97---razebekiwip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://n95america.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df0ff6d3f826f853339e0c3824a318c2/nibel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mv18tlj714kgnbqve621s3ca83/51449946251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vb96nhbolmii36l9i2q0qbk775/kakoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jacenter.org/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27952224471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evohome.pl/userfiles/file/lugukajepagipefax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://safrano.pl/userfiles/file/74192502201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yumasri.com/assets/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30357303850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupogmec.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608723ffdc779---47714223455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aprilboya.com/userfiles/file/96715944713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ba8c886bca---23843649731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.info/contents/files/13753829572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ayurveda-shiatsu-qigong-nice.com/upload/files/44477514305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be88a5c4eaa---mubojafovirara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0150562e661cf6748a79857a3f1fd75/duzodubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE10 11376 bytes
SHA-256: 4a0323660ae159253145d3e7d682a40061863471b076f77374c8a71dbd400481
font_01_sfnt_off00011882.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11882 19160 bytes
SHA-256: cbec34c5a3047f476d18553a3252327eca63a47a5a5fa9061549be2871a8566c
font_02_sfnt_off00014a68.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A68 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1