Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56fdc5c93dc5b4da…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-07-09 13:42:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: ca96e862bd5753d283d494eff0ef4d05 SHA-1: 93a0ca15ad87d75167b7be58f00aa09f63705a20 SHA-256: 56fdc5c93dc5b4da2eaef43fadd0c0a1abcc2f986ffb9e7f51f38f6ed99c3fa7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The embedded URLs, while numerous, do not appear to directly execute malicious code but rather serve as entry points to potentially malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://thehawthornnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fee8d429b3---revitalosipaxarov.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d322a9610a---lulikovexufunamaxudurare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phuvuongcorp.com/luutru/files/zidos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belhasasecurity.com/userfiles/file/22529765645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d41d208679---58377642303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swissfillon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a02ffc13db51fe8d6aaab9fb1ea3294/36715373335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businesslife.com/content/file/pegezugibisojov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.plsok.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a4d250de4bcca6f3fa79ebce75fd2fc/47212513739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securitydm.com/slicice/file/bujiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3s21rd32u5f3cg2unurjfi7gt0/26328580483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c17cbb5ed43---memaruxudoxowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202104282304051148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sevsport.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22683b7a19d724a96c385c810b958c4c/xekubibesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5507131f81---85235852635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuyothuyluc.vn/webroot/img/files/pixesesurakibumik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bedd655095e2022a96513ec8a85bf47/93524671924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00a46956fd6d1f26e0f2d7a868fa2234/watapisisegopagulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c999244825---sirawemapag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cambodiadriverservice.com/userfiles/file/wurusosuladotalenujol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reenactmentmarket.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/bewusevewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c9b21235d---duxet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosplay-expo.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56134479922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=african+american+girl+names+that+start+with+sPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eae6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAE6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000102f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102F8 17192 bytes
SHA-256: 01e1c096fca7cfb07e4f31e3a157e76e83c4c9054facd82e5f3fcfc8e68d2c75
font_02_sfnt_off0001301f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1301F 10728 bytes
SHA-256: cf4a2050fb7d283c067675da3a68623ad4c18c74ad662b011cee9a3f961d768a