Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56f7d22e2af06272…

MALICIOUS

PDF

36.6 KB Created: 2018-06-11 08:40:16 -04:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.4 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2020-09-24
MD5: ec78a2a24c666af31ce3d6fa10e5796f SHA-1: a94b01b03444cf0ac18b71855599196522a1031e SHA-256: 56f7d22e2af062721a536aa6746775341310640201d648fc5b405fb537893de4
130 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded URLs and a heuristic firing for a visual download button, suggesting a social engineering lure. The ML classifier also flagged the PDF as malicious with high confidence. The primary malicious URLs identified are http://uncpbisdegree.com/download3.php?q=weather-and-climate-through-infographics.pdf and http://uncpbisdegree.com/download4.php?q=weather-and-climate-through-infographics.pdf, which are likely intended to deliver a payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9062

Heuristics 4

  • Fake 'free download' SEO-poisoning PDF critical PDF_SEO_FAKE_DOWNLOAD
    The ML classifier flagged this PDF AND it carries a visual download/call-to-action lure AND an off-domain server-side download-gateway link whose query string names a document payload. This three-signal conjunction is the fake-document / 'free PDF download' SEO-poisoning delivery pattern: the page is padded with benign decoy links to dilute classifier scores while funnelling the victim through the gateway to malware/scareware. Acting only on the conjunction keeps benign download-bearing PDFs from being misflagged.
  • PDF carries a PHP-gateway SEO-spam PDF link farm medium PDF_SEO_PHP_GATEWAY_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains four or more clickable links whose target is a `.php` gateway with a multi-word search-PHRASE document slug embedded after it (e.g. 'index.php?.../binary+options+trading+nz.pdf' or 'pdf.php/cialis-dosage-side-effects.pdf'). Legitimate PHP-served documents use a filename or numeric id, not a search-query phrase, so this is the generated SEO link-farm shape — pharma / binary-options / 'free download' spam that ranks for queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://uncpbisdegree.com/download3.php?q=weather-and-climate-through-infographics.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/download4.php?q=weather-and-climate-through-infographics.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.environmentalsciencedegree.com/climate-change/In PDF document text
    • http://www.climatecouncil.org.au/In PDF document text
    • https://homafiles.info/In PDF document text
    • https://www.science.org.au/curious/earth-environment/climate-change-and-human-healthIn PDF document text
    • https://www.science.org.au/curiousIn PDF document text
    • https://www.science.org.au/curious/category/earth-environmentIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cowspiracy.com/facts/In PDF document text
    • http://ictcompliance.com/blog/the-87-best-blogs-for-treehuggers-and-climate-change-warriors/In PDF document text
    • http://www.halcyonmaps.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.psandman.com/gst2011.htmIn PDF document text
    • http://www.overpopulation.org/solutions.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/tcs-aptitude-question-paper-2015-with-answers.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/youre-never-alone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/vocabulary-unit-h-answers.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/wurtzite-boron-nitride-and-lonsdaleite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/solutions-for-land-pollution.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/the-first-pup-the-real-story-of-how-bo-got-to-the-white-house.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/the-immortals-book-2-battle-of-the-ancients.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/texas-history-workbook-7th-grade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/social-studies-eog-released-paper-nc.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/whale-watching-cassette-book.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carbonbrief.org/mapped-how-climate-change-affects-extreme-weather-around-the-worldIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wunderground.com/cat6In PDF document text
    • https://climate.nasa.gov/In PDF document text
    • http://www.nsta.org/publications/article.aspxIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grida.no/resources?media=GraphicIn PDF document text
    • https://www.statista.com/topics/1148/global-climate-change/In PDF document text
    • https://www.statista.com/markets/408/energy-environmental-services/In PDF document text
    • https://www.statista.com/markets/408/topic/949/emissions/In PDF document text
    • http://www.printmag.com/design-education/online-design-courses/14-reliable-data-sources-for-your-infographics/In PDF document text
    • https://www.statista.com/chart/9656/the-state-of-the-paris-agreement/In PDF document text
    • https://www.statista.com/topics/In PDF document text
    • https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/signpost/cc.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://insideclimatenews.org/news/03102017/infographic-ocean-heat-powerful-climate-change-evidence-global-warmingIn PDF document text
    • https://www.livescience.com/topics/global-warmingIn PDF document text
    • http://www.who.int/globalchange/resources/toolkit/en/In PDF document text
    • http://www.who.int/globalchange/resources/en/In PDF document text
    • https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/In PDF document text
    • https://www.carbonbrief.org/cop23-key-outcomes-agreed-un-climate-talks-bonnIn PDF document text
    • https://www.naturalnews.com/2017-09-10-claim-hurricane-irma-a-man-made-storm-created-via-weather-weaponization-technology-new-video-released.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2138866/china-needs-more-water-so-its-building-rain-making-network-threeIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nsc.org/In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=521839&CLCID=0409In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=246338&CLCID=0409In PDF document text
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=868922In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=286759&CLCID=409In PDF document text
    +3 more URL(s)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000052dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x52DD 10292 bytes
SHA-256: e5d7903df962c93c2bdbe9bb0d3e43b354d97f1d724b32ff2662b70694a973cb
font_01_sfnt_off000073af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x73AF 7152 bytes
SHA-256: 38ab9fdb689a1a72ab2fd232fdd201b91ebd127fe90378996f289f159b735a98