Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56ed5dae57ab27d8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 05:18:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 15a0125de06516964162bb2530cab5a1 SHA-1: 387d83a82412333aa898357f19e7f61c3e2251ec SHA-256: 56ed5dae57ab27d8f897138a5ed5cd490c59249c82d20d2786314fd11c61c1db
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to potentially compromised websites and a deceptive download button, suggesting it is designed to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The presence of multiple links to compromised CMS upload directories further supports this phishing and malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://viethanit.vn/hinhanh/file/53280970404.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://natyabio.com/uploadfiles/80565859434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd9763dc14ddeff4aa6ea590dffa76bc/befozupudugudanukope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podlahyadvere.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/lajigufomefusevedugatova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asja.ua/userfiles/file/37220657284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080f17f0e012---84994966968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c2cabf9041cdad1bf646580d350d17ba/29514281308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45f9cd268f---goxixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingore.cn/upload/files/widipofexavebubeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093f71c3b0d6---4147152975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burkina-businessschool.com/business_school/uploads/file/55692333467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brandonsmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o3cdsu3bmprjjedkshmervv865/82919842837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb213c811b2---liges.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toddfamilyreunion.com/clients/4/48/482e924d5a052aa4a0c13eb8a30e0bc8/File/63616324316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/441dfc72cfde3922db0c9ba1a11732a5/74575860071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afce301c7deb3a60709fe0a250ca85d7/sunarawunasidedaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mamaskitchenorder.com/uploads/files/72213776173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb35a9095a3758923e4db5d815f44b39/62176893426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starsunited.at/upload/files/zimurutinadaxolegaxoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093d35283e1c---38874714668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qbuildsoftware.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/603aa126d664a6ff4b736a2f04030ee0/febujexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aadharshilaschool.org/userfiles/file/rixexoledebadari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comodee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093cceadb81d---kuzunalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=what+time+is+it+in+spanish+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f35e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF35E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B70 19272 bytes
SHA-256: 8620eb371c46e46457b120f2f7da5e663ce4ea81aecb7b76a1eaf18183828e5d
font_02_sfnt_off00013d97.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D97 10644 bytes
SHA-256: 2b44813aa7ce041f329b0474fd6dad1b91086555c415bbd7e32215959dcfb6d4