Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56e9c6fa8c1acbb0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-09-06 11:53:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 2c40edbc33c50f1dcd7e31b42f64f590 SHA-1: 4a239f0a8c79e51dcf3e72b10c11f8d979892269 SHA-256: 56e9c6fa8c1acbb0b9ce95bc0001018e10c57e0459f83593e738373852c3c60f
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The presence of a 'Callback Phishing Phone Lure' heuristic suggests the document is designed to trick users into calling a fraudulent number, likely for financial gain or credential theft. Although no scripts were extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards a phishing or scam campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7fdf9c6407---lezawaru.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://katachizu.com/img/news/files/27882314139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dulsuc.cl/userfiles/file/jokakofaxuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urparitet.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74708665618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16109121cebb1a---kapilepubaxoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c1177d5ef6---28276366691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dichvubaove.online/upload/files/fuwake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://woodfur.in/userfiles/file/javagivezup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68f83cbbd6599f9e631a9bc2908d3047/70127560531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f1ebcf3d10---lifibitosisunoribopipobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52e22cf21cd75fec8544eecb124937fb/delodelojosiditokonig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8819ba60d38dd38a7b8540a1aa5b7b17/86340341320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.le-domaine-de-hauterive.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99552413758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pima-alarms.net/slicice/file/99447603364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zwickerfoto.hu/_user/file/nigululadoxer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202105011837104476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://panhongbo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/site_eachfun_com/files/17801304819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etnorom.hu/pictures/50655097133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6uv6ef1ot28om7lud0d363qt85/39735717128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vq5eq1h10slbkb2r0eo19sqoin/kotixisuverebexibez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b822988049cb4fe243c4c9d009aa577a/41711334292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bannhuaduong.net/upload/files/84534601753.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.channeloflove.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24920158167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a33019a4546---fowifopitobanede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totalfinance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad00c7cf02f---savitubipibutabubewazab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=2+step+addition+and+subtraction+word+problems+2nd+grade+worksheetsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eee4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEE4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000106fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106FB 11404 bytes
SHA-256: 03918b6ca282d5f781c78e5757853860e5f7f5bc3b6b4d71d3efe1fdf09145e7
font_02_sfnt_off0001215e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1215E 18792 bytes
SHA-256: 49480adc5f1ff1445bac7a4564bb992e901f0815e38b837087165d2c6c9271dc