Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56e205f89e16c52d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.6 KB Created: 2021-09-04 11:28:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 81c325e43b299e89738e6a038dda10e8 SHA-1: e6ef01c5852d38c7310a6702171b350be62f9c70 SHA-256: 56e205f89e16c52d75bbe03d73ad43eda516e9938037aa0826adf3bfb0fe42c1
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://euroambulans.pl/userfiles/file/masovazito.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd8879ae9dd---nijekopajelataxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f53cf93dd2---51770874185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autosofortkauf.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v54lceo4qn6m9jclo1fgtek4bu/lusitelubirigajabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecole-anglais.com/upload/files/loderoluruzar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://school19-zav.ru/userfiles/file/72943976538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sinhadventure.com/uploads/file/91925849509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://naseeha.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d57fd6c28fe0adb2836d329939b1754e/82419159856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petra-dario.info/upload/datoteke/80631695754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2ec93196d6---zadogojifer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafesca.info/ckfinder/userfiles/files/musotegewuvixubuvogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kamkmori.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66949300840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brianhaymore.com/images/e/file/67172786291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://millecolori.it/images/file/72286534691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poultech.net/d/files/vububobujat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lahma.pl/_u/userfiles/file/dalikosakebenefemibad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/midafugabanujakolasine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rentbucharest.net/images/userfiles/95035495653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wmhsclassof1977.com/clients/34196/File/32132974033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074bab0c1817---72437217353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://myarchitect.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xifati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ezastupitelstvo.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/56973361443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://178.62.148.222:300/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xipokaga.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://bertrandetgastineaudesigners.com/userfiles/file/79369411948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075cd0c80c56---18844623628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=electromagnetic+waves+class+12+notes+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c647.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC647 16992 bytes
SHA-256: 2662da0ad84499ff36858bc8f43ed6188fbc834380ac3dd21cddc62e50de8e55
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B4 11272 bytes
SHA-256: 88e8cf6b46bc8ca6fac76709485d68c25a11eb644f639b2dcb2c10bc229f0151
font_02_sfnt_off00010c16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C16 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1