Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56d3bc4d2ca900cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.3 KB Created: 2021-07-17 05:47:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: fdc2e53ff09f117ecb3fd959eaddb2b6 SHA-1: 49de2ff3725237e8e388b57aa4d614e705b4e96b SHA-256: 56d3bc4d2ca900cf4a6cdf7a4cd2ef2557e12384e0c1d6b02335f4f4569a2196
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is a PDF identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for these links, further supporting a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160819cc31a39f---jiwasotobititojusulimoka.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ajivikafinance.com/userfiles/file/fibilunozujezuxutonitew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homestayhoian.vn/uploads/image/files/99066001848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ba7141d0eb097c0d290488d646a7b27c/gotobonazejowepuranevone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a069db5745---lidikijifelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a9d9a9c0f4---vexadogusegad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c4dfe1443e---lanupevagiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gianphoiduyloimodel.com/Images_upload/files/vugometuridivufemab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/345afc1f3f84782340b7476f7d9c07fd/gagixitade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.biotanika.pl/upload/file/volalemidugepumulemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g5itj0eqck2u9lqr8fgkun7r44/ginefutijoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/34682273857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airbays.com/userfiles/file/folegalobulexutufijeravod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hattrick-sports.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6428b332e0---72767416688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runbo.net/upfiles/files/16256171181407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quaker1960.com/clients/3/34/346d0055920ff30d27c63167e405b0e7/File/kekubetuworoxidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicinasolidale.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54326b2040473fe19fa47f7356ec52e5/govimodizikebelazur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dd-eng.com/files/files/37230975676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubselectionvoyages.com/images/file/51245026330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dienlanhhonganh.com/images/pic/file/jidotolixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jemelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097d0a2eb7b7---40365660861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=hawthorne+at+the+ridge+apartmentsPDF link annotation
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/082e4c3594f06d6bbfe7d7d5d5018dbc/7558505092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB72 16992 bytes
SHA-256: d97044a59439eba871231f859f33e01194ad0cb9b797d675e3e66e9decfe2db5
font_01_sfnt_off0000f743.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF743 10868 bytes
SHA-256: a0dc11207643f2f23163d71af9a2d28f4b2849a4683d5eecd3ec9bf244485b9b
font_02_sfnt_off00010ffe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FFE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1