Malware Insights
The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, flagged by multiple heuristics including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT' and 'PDF_JS'. The 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' classifier strongly indicates malicious intent. The JavaScript stream, identified as 'javascript_obj0022_000.js', was further obfuscated using 'unescape()', a common technique for hiding malicious code. The ML classifier also noted 'Hex escape obfuscation' and 'Script obfuscation indicators'. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the combination of obfuscation and the ML classification.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995
Heuristics 4
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0022_000.jscd6097ae9725eedeb8d68162b4d969180785ce4cb6006439670b9637b33de890 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 22 at offset 0x6778 | 136 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).
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stream_003_off00001203.binded1520fd68b91798ef4502ba393be29e6762be445da6319489229b957e57958 |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1203 | 17756 bytes |
font_01_sfnt_off00004015.bina8ed3909966b10c026f46212f55dce68c94667ce1ac039797d3ebfa1d644dacf |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x4015 | 17892 bytes |
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