MALICIOUS
302
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The sample is an OOXML document containing a VBA macro that is automatically executed upon opening (Document_Open). The macro uses CreateObject to execute shell commands, indicating it's designed to download and run a secondary payload. ClamAV detection confirms this, identifying it as 'Doc.Downloader.Valyria-10029951-0'. The obfuscated script attempts to construct a URL for downloading the payload.
Heuristics 8
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Valyria-10029951-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Valyria-10029951-0
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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VBA project part renamed to evade filename detection high OOXML_VBA_PROJECT_RENAMEDThe VBA project is bound through the OOXML relationship/content type but its part is not named vbaProject.bin. Legitimate Office producers always emit vbaProject.bin; renaming it hides the macros from path-only scanners (observed in the SVCReady loader).
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present (project part renamed away from vbaProject.bin: word/stomp.res)
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawing
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordml
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordml
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroup
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInk
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShape
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas5c0152dc7337a704ca68bd656f4fed78c5cc2c27e708271c58b62c24d2c3d942 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 9294 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bin2c110fce6b84aee3acfd846752f6871e9df4e54aa96d5ec15b469c4bcfd8317e |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: word/stomp.res | 45568 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Downloader.Valyria-10029951-0
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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