Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56766ee421111d51…

MALICIOUS

PDF

113.2 KB
MD5: 2dbefe57cb287755157beebd1ed5a145 SHA-1: ca197f46a6fe864544976d29a2489bbf4d33c589 SHA-256: 56766ee421111d512f4afc2800145e72cf4360c7937373603f9a5d404d06ecee
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The sample is a PDF document that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader via XFA forms. The embedded script payload, detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0, is responsible for executing the exploit. The primary attack vector is the exploitation of a known Adobe Reader vulnerability to deliver a malicious payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000238.bin
a805ffc5899e4e3c68a0d061fb03cf7b40663de91c03a565bc050b1331664ce4
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x238 115231 bytes