Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 565b48a3821b9440…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB Created: 2021-08-01 08:18:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 1795ba6eaac8fc73da91520cc0cd1b11 SHA-1: 5b7b785f2ac4091e9c995e983cce25cf53b9c787 SHA-256: 565b48a3821b94405fb36839470054240a33cc9670a1ffa313dd16a2a2b8bf12
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The 'SE_CLICKFIX' heuristic suggests a social engineering attack where the document instructs the user to execute a command, likely to bypass security measures and download a secondary payload. Multiple URLs point to compromised CMS uploads, further supporting the malicious nature of the document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • ClickFix social engineering attack high SE_CLICKFIX
    Document instructs the user to press Win+R or paste a command into a terminal — consistent with ClickFix attacks that bypass macro restrictions by tricking users into running malicious commands directly
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27add8a1ab8b2dbe7a2d79b2c135c867/15508596532.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610072a1459dd---88615860279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://okna-kursk.ru/page_edit/_samples/userfiles/files/3316221710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609baef3d20d7---65246367904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a32e06028e6---72624808112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xboxheerlen.nl/userfiles/file/nudemudonodipabevomonubim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunrui-ti.com/d/files/jegolopulos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inewbus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5u1kssupqkotpn8n2u2fb3vdc0/62248820707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geo-decouverte.com/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38240495068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vitali-schulz-eiskunstlaufen.de/userfiles/files/76821989174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ximatinhdongnai.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/3007286382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f3c4f95c5c---63190118408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dcdf840e0f8daad5bf8b939e4ac8363e/71971593796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.assofmt.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61848045124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plncse.hu/php_data/file/69027118544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096e51ac9342---82133581938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98b5d86b23adbf6d0478a243f3097b4b/wigaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cepsagibyachtfuels.com/images/photos/66189505204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+scan+as+pdf+windows+10PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ede9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDE9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000105fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105FB 17108 bytes
SHA-256: 7c6283af23101e2a7209e039ba7a2e629b6cf111bf414b64db9e80ea2fb077cb
font_02_sfnt_off00013270.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13270 10588 bytes
SHA-256: 65b1dd4b4879a7c03a93ccd97e396a355205f9d0885fca2ff310c41b01bf734c