Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 56389fe5a2958873…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-07-03 10:20:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 3dd0571e1f8438c08d9ca76ed593dc8e SHA-1: 41f1971833665c4b0292668a26fd285467f2926d SHA-256: 56389fe5a2958873b65a207a52914ba435ae2a484a9b801ae9657a3d89279732
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

This PDF was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it is part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The file likely exploits vulnerabilities in public-facing applications to host or redirect to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac5b34afeb4---54127873226.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6hhmhr7rmbs88e9f6p2l5jhc65/kisogagasobupipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barudan.hk/UploadFile/file/20210519114807254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animalscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/59722881170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://truck-diagnostic.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8977034d2c66c13d57f1f5180c963196/36517020835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://666666.vn/upload/fck/file/foboruxirojok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c046fc33b9a71955c0128fec2e3e65e/pofimuwomapugoxoxefeteni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/051ce6488e92c0d7b08ba96bb47e1aca/tavidovav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6653addea31049e63537d9df47891bb/jolukejiliwuxeduda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://insights3.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d00d2b343c5076cefed93c97e1285d9/54769095648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viajespereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079f5900d100---dabupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swimproject.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4c8d0064eaaeaa12793f645a7407a47/fojakawerejere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608273449d145---20738225878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayamedbursa.com/userfiles/file/bujiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.freshstartdigitalmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b5560b53517089da4a575b01f753ebf/forajuzotexedexinetejor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balbok.net/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vitepamidesegaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7a0feb1da5---51865025208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dermalab.pl/userfiles/file/susenatugovulotide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christembassydocklands.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cfb8ea957197fb8ab2ac1fe1d4e4fe7/liwosadezalunemowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e27c1234f2---gogexamizedaxod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aisef.org/uploads/userfiles/file/file/lexijabolavezofoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsarvn.com/media/ftp/file/jobisariwugeji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c30e7b027fcd1aac4f03c3a6164727ac/97293814265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3161dfd33---juvesononanike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4d58e5b551---65728011375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ucity68.com/clients/e/ea/ea220da86df44fb0ae3b7c8e8295ccc1/File/loborudopuzanivavimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fe12bbc016---63262245304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=add+text+in+pdf+filesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f477.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF477 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010c8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C8E 10192 bytes
SHA-256: b2cc28e378254e6430b98616c43f58d12fae32e25aca005695dcbcb52f71e9c7
font_02_sfnt_off0001237c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1237C 17800 bytes
SHA-256: 87e36a39e3895b8a137334459dce1d06fab4e2d693f2440cbb591ece5fe3110e