Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 560ad6b8e0c2e2d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.3 KB
MD5: 9992f08903ddc106b3bcfa011a9cb4e1 SHA-1: 3981a9c483e1e4bacaa605c85e0e0b7e056abde9 SHA-256: 560ad6b8e0c2e2d2191b74f1146c8905d4958c48f3e3264056eb4a29dd232584
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The PDF file contains an XFA form with an embedded script, which is indicative of an exploit. Heuristics confirm the presence of the CVE-2010-0188 exploit targeting Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. The embedded script likely serves as the initial stage for delivering a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection further supports the malicious nature of the file.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
831813115c85ef2732eb9a90a154462f8f994fb1dbb5da7eac3a21894b26c0e7
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 15917 bytes