Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 55d93e374858084d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-09-20 20:32:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 0d6159a75394b2ee85182e297ae70e39 SHA-1: 050a1ec74c2d4cd93136968b94906b1c6cc80145 SHA-256: 55d93e374858084d361194fb123757964f8f9ceb5fe8122e09f276d77b98b3a8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to disposable hosting or compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ka-base.no/images_students/files/bejepivanowefanofibofop.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kleinschadenexperte.com/userfiles/file/wawixabetasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat2.hkha.com.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54765690219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flooroverstock.com/admin/userfiles/file/3924336695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kueapem.com/contents/files/87602165657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/lodamumimabewobalololu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139f11139ca1---54553047011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngnjl.com/userfiles/files/wiluvadudikixemonafolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecars.pl/userfiles/file/pedudimikoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamhosting.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/geguloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nitm.ac.in/nitmeghalaya/ckfinder/userfiles/files/laxapomeleluxud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daydreamspin.com/userfiles/file/13753700676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmrivestimenti.com/userfiles/files/33675975796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tennis-samara.ru/img/file/84308448689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popa.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97a7790302acb3b291dfa99c505eaccd/33054165525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reckdance.pl/userfiles/file/fonakimebibevun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kerama.altrodesign.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79811132482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133f69969d24---bejepepelakane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hnfhdc.com/UpLoadFile/2021091008100726193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maydongy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/neqobgu5bi1jo29rdelhb870al/vomojenalegebedeladogeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astoriareiki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df9a87bf0a80900ec258acbb6eb3a87f/sugapajaker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh-ruiyangcpa.com/userfiles/file/2021-9///20219285644706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=top+gun+full+movie+123moviesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c92d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC92D 18256 bytes
SHA-256: 66e988f37cda4b1961873644cebef3b5d06176dc63f9573a7b04fa1108ee02a2
font_01_sfnt_off0000f91b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF91B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011132.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11132 10816 bytes
SHA-256: 9e48339e33961c63dde60e69fdc8c9c022ea2ea502a9b841e62ebdf999b6a846