Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 55cf7ab3d8f47b2a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 4dd4e40463250118b6ec3fd03257438a SHA-1: af49ccb121ede561b1394bbfda1d2431a56250b4 SHA-256: 55cf7ab3d8f47b2ac431cd6ed3f58e972220e96a3610bed6f35fb0ab08b48167
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, including a heavily obfuscated stager that utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`. This script is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' ClamAV detection and the presence of a large JavaScript artifact. The exact nature of the second-stage payload cannot be determined from the provided evidence.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
c3a5c6d91a4893c4c4c0faea6e901c1a0f1a1ad2f64c8de6f4d7d138271670f9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 424500 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).