Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 55ca2f17f1dede73…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.4 KB
MD5: 810c7ce5050e9f43094aa9c8849057d6 SHA-1: 20455f8406246497ea0f38b4f20d734dad5d7e09 SHA-256: 55ca2f17f1dede73a658cf48f577ae9811fff0e6ef4e4b57e18fb5c2111a049b
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is triggered by a CVE-2009-4324 exploit targeting the media.newPlayer object. This exploit is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams and the unescape() function indicate obfuscation techniques commonly used to hide malicious intent. The ClamAV detection further confirms its malicious nature.

Heuristics 6

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-18378 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-18378
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111111_000.js
9e5e23dc42d4adf34452ea586aa26d5ef154ea000e96ce252680b6906910bbfb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111111 at offset 0x160 1243 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111112_001.js
d5080e55fc2446cf1e2009166ec1259b9781565bf12569899b15e95263ead206
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111112 at offset 0x483 247 bytes