Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 55b54cd8c028ca51…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.2 KB Created: 2008-07-28 19:48:29 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 3f7c228a170c92534a3da53fdb2dfb9e SHA-1: fa15aefec365bad931887334d364b8452a4c5454 SHA-256: 55b54cd8c028ca5129b3b23826b495d138b03bbba5f84eb237ec66112c6b62a2
66 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The PDF_EVAL and PDF_FROMCHARCODE firings suggest that the JavaScript is obfuscated and uses eval() and String.fromCharCode() to execute arbitrary code. The presence of deobfuscated.js further supports this. The script's likely intent is to download and execute a second-stage payload, which is a common technique for delivering malware.

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
fc724e8522e8bc7cd26fd7066371dd438d2dfc1ff744d8a02b78597575e64ea3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 5453 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
515c342cb1ba221d7d827000603db6198dad226d4708abd84cd0aab5c7197fb2
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 13450 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).