Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 55558d15716345c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.7 KB Created: 2009-27-11 11:30:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: b4c8877441fbb38feb1f3cfdc0d1316f SHA-1: e9b0409ef0a8e298a5f80217e5b3639c148880be SHA-256: 55558d15716345c71c2f6af376fbe274cfb69f6462cffa379560a8bd30e99f89
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by an OpenAction, indicating an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities upon opening. Critical heuristics indicate the use of CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo) and a ClamAV detection of Pdf.Exploit.Agent-4198. The embedded JavaScript stream, named 'javascript_obj0013_001.js', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, a common technique for initial access.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-4198 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-4198
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
ad0e19f71f918dcc4a6898df31c56e0ba3b4454ae38894716f23db4784a5f2cc
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x363 3600 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).