Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5529ca6c9d694b75…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

34.8 KB
MD5: a80a22869ec5af3fd4cd0a68d11f70db SHA-1: 8daf5b392b69e21f02187a9fd49a84756755ec3e SHA-256: 5529ca6c9d694b750f886319d5afba8a5364f79e9269130dba2077394b292c28
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document that leverages the Equation Editor vulnerability, indicated by the RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR and RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristics. The presence of OLE object data (RTF_OBJDATA) further supports this. The exploit likely facilitates the execution of a secondary payload, although the specific mechanism and target are not detailed in the provided evidence. The confidence is high due to the clear exploitation indicators.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001564.bin
23d3a84d3a9e2c5096241a7fa2c8c22c3f0aabe22320fd13996c7b763d5e96dc
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1564 1601 bytes