Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 551ee3a74a7e00a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 12:29:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: b67f687b8141458048facf6a9925be6a SHA-1: dc9149fc8eabed6d5d33a512423ab5b3ce9ffd7f SHA-256: 551ee3a74a7e00a852c5f665e08e6d5fb6e75ebda4235c14e5c25449e987eebb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains a significant number of external links, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for SEO poisoning or phishing by directing users to potentially harmful sites. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, limiting further analysis of specific payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098a2380c504---nixoxujinepazobapot.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.jemelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161203124bc10b---nimiwug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smith-williamssisters.com/clients/d/dd/dd6cbc7353a6ef31c13ccaa63ab862ac/File/16474280254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenfuturevietnam.com/Upload/files/kifibaziro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085824314136---kovotewuvek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8ca28a3f47---babixuzux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://closehorses.com/userfiles/file/nevojoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i7k5qbdte18b62937ul5el504n/wenaroxuwuwixiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://budaikepkeret.hu/uploads/file/24400213175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canevastoilestjean.com/upload/editor/file/xodofivojisadoderovujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moyekolodin.com/files/84651206289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psystat.net/candyticket/uploads/page_images/files/36980186025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmhu.eu/uploads/uplib/file/17620579685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.femregenx.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ums58j6u9vs7v8qiu162md7osa/3476576046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leposeur.fr/site/upload/ckfinder/files/varabopemofezazuroni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airxps.com/userfiles/files/nigej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607192aaac792---91049175132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87dc72c92fa61407b5adc7e12072d9f8/lipidegenenimimulutimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vibangthuaphatlai.net/uploads/files/99211809654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infoegrafica.com/userfiles/files/75402920355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609540e094670---ritibolabazun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c67617549d5---58891948501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079dc3b50e37---nisonuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=cummins+4bt+manual.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db2c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB2C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f343.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF343 10720 bytes
SHA-256: abafbe84f4acd8546b9dcd29fb3bfb42a2a727d8a3bf772c981979b50a3d1e4d
font_02_sfnt_off00010ba3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BA3 19020 bytes
SHA-256: afaf26b9ff1129d337d2978e91acec2a0e854b72c1dc419235754039b3fa1c86