Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5517290e264a8115…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-07-04 01:24:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: fdee89b51fd1c990194492e81804631e SHA-1: d3fb6b9ece168b1f7a1ac876adf1233650881380 SHA-256: 5517290e264a8115ebfeca193b1a14f4521a9e01b05974f5813f0e069e324f7b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external links, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the rationale is based on the URL heuristics and malware detection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=state+hess%27s+law+of+constant+heat+summation PDF link annotation
    • http://bajcsidavidfoto.com/_user/file/90384951270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cfo-search.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcb95b1a527---biregoduxomutexejudegivig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deltastal.ru/userfiles/file/vunorewixafigope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afayl.com/userfiles/file/75692532233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2df64dda1079009add9a7ef53a8e5ec7/gotokunokabolugatilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d3a80c91e---10399578651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bulgariapools.com/contents//files/maluzimefejogifelawegod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3b2618ae88---kadebukevupekekifexituj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d65858df63e4347b3f712f4e8b8bbd97/84776988391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carnavaldemarbella.com/Senegal_5/Content/files/userfiles/file/zafujijawugup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visualarchive.bg/files/riwukuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1jq5t23i7g9je6190p0fhtfq5r/gafunazil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwanglassgroup.cn/userfiles/file/57734841739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akvatoria.by/UserFiles/files/16151237397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6cb57da135f17b05eb318b69c454bd1/mokobazisesifebij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tokyoto.pl/UserFiles/file/jafesokevanafolotula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd8174a3300---sujenizarizodezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yves-segers.be/userfiles/files/72524435631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stijsr.com/userfiles/file/49070835841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3f9c5c231c1ee8551d32d5609ec2e6e/76286793827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b031fae5b981aea36da328f0bec6db1d/32380651919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dcd8730a769---witikowesanumigesevibifos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dffc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFFC 10796 bytes
SHA-256: 03a13e73f0c0423aede1d336ac838753294a8abf5c37fb3dffa482777ef9d73a
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8C3 16708 bytes
SHA-256: 892eca136c09ae9bd6c225e38ce7e53fcde34b44632d1b5984712ad68c84bcee
font_02_sfnt_off000124ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124AB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1