Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54fd41735f74f6a3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.0 KB Created: 2021-09-07 04:51:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 64eb03fd0343b0d54a071be1211276e5 SHA-1: df2bc1d45f535204999a7de1917c96402a4bdf4e SHA-256: 54fd41735f74f6a3c68461a2617d8d93ca344d828c0f84b6da6a0b246943c2e6
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and ML classifiers, indicating it is likely a phishing or trojan distribution vehicle. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, likely to redirect users to malicious payloads. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links suggests a coordinated effort to distribute malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.5901

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://alkalacarservice.com/public_html/userfiles/file/sevukazojorokuzixovit.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ba5d430a8c---39018015897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e92fb3aac6---70399998890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607658f0b28bc---pepijaxonanezaxabefugev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchtextile.com/userfiles/file/93137185874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18667a47fbb7b58f808f60a9458673c6/tufuvej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b6f1d75c58---tenonatudipelomanolonire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuevocoach.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/778564a50a1a8cba62761833c7e0117c/88756920807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076112deac34---50142626092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vsetinrally.cz/userfiles/file/75564953171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaemsp.org/upload/editor/file/52420521302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aklond.com/UploadFilesfile///2021060915482010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forcechicago.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db2170df42db1223652d4d8b58ede63a/82472176715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fe8ca00626---rozij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aire-limpio.com/img/editor/file/33361960325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c2e0924a20---72172341102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whiteplacard.com/UserFiles/file/vojamitiredixokidarev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ehblending.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9f0b147ad71dfb246516da17bfb6077/davegezerumiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aceitunasdelguadalhorce.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52080710032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polandpools.com/contents/files/12341331458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://consurs.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/35010335830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckstone.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e9601a9c7eb09b70777bec462b990f4/jemolukofezemupadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=converter+imagem+em+pdf+gr%C3%A1tisPDF link annotation
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d4e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4E3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ecfa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECFA 11072 bytes
SHA-256: a260ce940d07df2f26e5bd8afdebe9b40c6f03dd6066fcbda9719710c425f8c6